Swiss police arrested a 43-year-old suspect on Monday after a shooting at a rave in Aarau killed an Italian woman and injured several other people, turning a weekend party into a major criminal and security investigation. Authorities said the suspect is Swiss and that they believe he acted alone, but they have not yet set out a motive.

The attack happened after the party had officially ended, yet police said at least 100 people were still at the event location when the shooting started. That detail helps explain why officers treated the scene as a mass-casualty incident rather than a targeted altercation. Several people were wounded, some seriously, and emergency crews were forced to deal with a crowded venue, firepower on the ground and a rapidly changing situation.

Local police had already raised the possibility of terrorism, while also saying that other explanations were being considered. The source material does not say investigators have settled on one theory, only that they are still working through the exact circumstances, the background and any possible motive. That caution matters because the case sits at an early stage, and the difference between an act of terror, a criminal dispute or another form of violence could shape the next phase of the inquiry.

The manhunt for the suspect stretched beyond the immediate area and involved police in neighboring Germany as well as Swiss officers. Investigators said they found two kinds of cartridges at the scene, pointing to the possible use of both a pistol and a larger weapon, possibly an assault rifle. Those details suggest planning or access to more than one type of firearm, but officials have not yet described how the weapons were obtained or whether more than one was actually fired.

For Aarau, the immediate priority is public safety. A music event that had already wound down still left a large crowd at the site when the shooting began, and that makes the shooting especially unsettling for attendees, residents and local authorities alike. The death of an Italian woman also gives the case a cross-border dimension, while the injuries to others raise questions about the speed of the response and how quickly emergency services could secure the venue.

The arrest gives investigators a suspect to question, but not a full explanation. For now, the case is being treated as an active and unresolved investigation, with the suspect's nationality, the lone-actor assessment and the cartridge evidence all forming part of the record. The key unanswered question remains the same: why a party that had ended only on paper still became the site of deadly gunfire.

Until police release more, the story remains defined by what is not known. Officers have not named the victim, the suspect's full background is still being checked and no public account has yet tied the shooting to a wider network. That leaves investigators to rely on forensic work, witness interviews and the weapon evidence as they try to determine whether the weekend attack was an isolated act or something more deliberately planned.